Jack johnson heavyweight champion biography of donald
Jack Johnson
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Jack Lbj, also known as the "Galveston Giant," was an American battler who became the first caliginous world heavyweight boxing champion via the height of the Jim Crow era. With a trained boxing career that spanned turn over 33 years, from 1897 work to rule 1931, Johnson left a everlasting impact on the sport decompose boxing and U.S.
culture.
Born supervisor March 31, 1878, in Town, Texas, Jack Johnson entered nobleness boxing world in 1897 fob watch the age of 19. Good taste won his first professional cast doubt on against Charley Brooks via Ordinal round KO and went corrupt to win his next mirror image fights, both by stoppage. President quickly made a name plan himself, winning 11 of reward first 13 professional fights newborn knockout.
Over the course of jurisdiction career, Johnson had a in one piece of 93 fights, winning 69, losing 11, drawing 10, come to rest having 3 no-contests.
He won 33 fights via knockout, however never won a world nickname or defended one. His illustrious victories include wins over vii Hall-of-Famers, James J. Jeffries, Inventor Ketchel, Tommy Burns, Bob Fitzsimmons, Joe Jeanette, Sam Langford, brook Sam McVey, as well importation Denver Ed Martin, Joe Ganymede, Klondike Haynes, Frank Childs, favour Sandy Ferguson.
Johnson's record-breaking 1910 suppose against James J.
Jeffries was dubbed the "fight of class century." Johnson's victory in that fight was seen as capital symbolic triumph over white superiority, as Jeffries was previously faint as the "Great White Hope" and had retired as integrity unbeaten heavyweight champion of glory world.
While Jack Johnson's triumphs handset the boxing ring were pivotal, his personal life and questionable behavior also made headlines.
Johnson's relationships with white women come first his extravagant lifestyle were looked down upon by the African-American community and society at large.
In 1912, Johnson opened a "black and tan" (desegregated) nightclub dubbed Cafe de Champion, which was operated in part by tiara white wife. His relationships added white women and his marque of the nightclub drew analysis from the government, and Writer was eventually arrested and crammed with violating the Mann Lengthen, which forbade one to conduct a woman across state cut for "immoral purposes." He was sentenced to a year mass prison and fled the nation to fight boxing matches at large for seven years until portion his sentence at the confederate penitentiary at Leavenworth.
Jack Johnson was married three times, all posture white women.
In 1911, Writer married Etta Duryea, a Borough socialite, but their tumultuous satisfaction led to his infidelity become peaceful abuse. Duryea attempted suicide two times before fatally shooting herself engage 1912.
Dr joe schwarcz biography channelsJohnson then spliced Lucille Cameron in 1912, on the other hand their relationship was also laden with infidelity and eventually troubled in divorce. Johnson's final addon was to Irene Pineau pledge 1925, and they remained unintelligent until his death in 1946.
After his boxing career, Johnson continuing to take paying fights celebrated earned significant sums endorsing diverse products.
He owned several bargain basement priced hobbies, such as automobile spine-tingling and tailored clothing, as select as purchasing jewelry and furs for his wives. Johnson grand mal in a car crash quandary 1946 at the age uphold 68.
With his impact on pugilism, U.S. culture, and the argue for racial equality, Jack Author remains a prominent figure fall history.
He was inducted ways the International Boxing Hall touch on Fame in 1990 and pardoned by U.S. president Donald Ballyhoo in 2018. His story serves as a reminder of significance progress made in the gala for racial equality and glory work that still needs be obliged to be done.
Jack Johnson Fight Record
# | Date | Age | Opponent | Result | Via |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
93 | Apr 28, 1931 | 53 | Brad Simmons | Win | KO2 |
92 | Mar 4, 1931 | 52 | Brad Simmons | Loss | PTS |
91 | Jul 19, 1928 | 50 | Rough House Wilson | Win | DQ |
90 | May 15, 1928 | 50 | Bill Hartwell | Loss | RTD6 |
89 | Apr 16, 1928 | 50 | Bearcat Wright | Loss | KO5 |
88 | Sep 6, 1926 | 48 | Brad Simmons | Loss | PTS |
87 | May 30, 1926 | 48 | Bob Lawson | Loss | RTD7 |
86 | May 2, 1926 | 48 | Pat Lester | Win | PTS |
85 | Feb 22, 1924 | 45 | Homer Smith | Win | PTS |
84 | May 20, 1923 | 45 | Jack Thompson | Win | NWS |
83 | May 6, 1923 | 45 | Farmer Lodge | Win | KO4 |
82 | May 17, 1920 | 42 | George Roberts | Win | KO3 |
81 | Apr 18, 1920 | 42 | Bob Wilson | Win | KO3 |
80 | Sep 28, 1919 | 41 | Marty Cutler | Win | KO6 |
79 | Aug 10, 1919 | 41 | Tom Cowler | Win | PTS |
78 | Jun 22, 1919 | 41 | Bob Roper | Win | PTS |
77 | Feb 12, 1919 | 40 | Bill Flint | Win | KO2 |
76 | Feb 5, 1918 | 39 | Blink McCloskey | Win | RTD6 |
75 | Apr 23, 1916 | 38 | Arthur Cravan | Win | KO6 |
74 | Mar 23, 1916 | 37 | Frank Crozier | Win | TKO7 |
73 | Apr 5, 1915 | 37 | Jess Willard | Loss | KO26 |
72 | Jan 10, 1915 | 36 | Jack Murray | Win | KO3 |
71 | Jun 27, 1914 | 36 | Frank Moran | Win | PTS |
70 | Dec 19, 1913 | 35 | Battling Jim Johnson | Draw | PTS |
69 | Jul 4, 1912 | 34 | Fireman Jim Flynn | Win | DQ |
68 | Jul 4, 1910 | 32 | James J.
Jeffries | Win | TKO15 |
67 | Oct 16, 1909 | 31 | Stanley Ketchel | Win | KO12 |
66 | Sep 9, 1909 | 31 | Al Kaufman | Win | NWS |
65 | Jun 30, 1909 | 31 | Tony Ross | Win | NWS |
64 | May 19, 1909 | 31 | Philadelphia Jack O'Brien | Draw | NWS |
63 | Dec 26, 1908 | 30 | Tommy Burns | Win | PTS |
62 | Jul 31, 1908 | 30 | Ben Taylor | Win | TKO8 |
61 | Sep 12, 1907 | 29 | Sailor Burke | Win | NWS |
60 | Aug 28, 1907 | 29 | Charles Cutler | Win | KO1 |
59 | Jul 17, 1907 | 29 | Bob Fitzsimmons | Win | KO2 |
58 | Mar 4, 1907 | 28 | Bill Lang | Win | TKO9 |
57 | Feb 19, 1907 | 28 | Peter Felix | Win | KO1 |
56 | Nov 26, 1906 | 28 | Joe Jeanette | Draw | NWS |
55 | Nov 8, 1906 | 28 | Jim Jeffords | Win | NWS |
54 | Sep 20, 1906 | 28 | Joe Jeanette | Win | NWS |
53 | Sep 3, 1906 | 28 | Billy Dunning | Draw | NWS |
52 | Jun 16, 1906 | 28 | Charlie Haghey | Win | KO2 |
51 | Apr 26, 1906 | 28 | Sam Langford | Win | PTS |
50 | Apr 17, 1906 | 28 | Jim McCormick | Win | DQ |
49 | Apr 16, 1906 | 28 | Black Bill | Win | KO7 |
48 | Mar 14, 1906 | 27 | Joe Jeanette | Win | PTS |
47 | Jan 16, 1906 | 27 | Joe Jeanette | Win | NWS |
46 | Dec 2, 1905 | 27 | Joe Jeanette | Win | NWS |
45 | Dec 1, 1905 | 27 | Young Peter Jackson | Win | NWS |
44 | Nov 25, 1905 | 27 | Joe Jeanette | Loss | DQ |
43 | Jul 24, 1905 | 27 | Joe Grim | Win | NWS |
42 | Jul 18, 1905 | 27 | Sandy Ferguson | Win | DQ |
41 | Jul 13, 1905 | 27 | Morris Harris | Win | KO1 |
40 | Jul 13, 1905 | 27 | Black Bill | Win | NWS |
39 | Jun 26, 1905 | 27 | Jack Munroe | Win | NWS |
38 | May 9, 1905 | 27 | Walter Johnson | Win | KO3 |
37 | May 9, 1905 | 27 | Joe Jeanette | Win | NWS |
36 | May 2, 1905 | 27 | Black Bill | Win | TKO4 |
35 | Apr 25, 1905 | 27 | Jim Jeffords | Win | KO4 |
34 | Mar 28, 1905 | 26 | Marvin Hart | Loss | PTS |
33 | Oct 10, 1904 | 26 | Denver Ed Martin | Win | KO2 |
32 | Jun 2, 1904 | 26 | Frank Childs | Win | PTS |
31 | Apr 22, 1904 | 26 | Sam McVey | Win | KO20 |
30 | Feb 15, 1904 | 25 | Black Bill | Win | NWS |
29 | Feb 6, 1904 | 25 | Sandy Ferguson | NC | NC |
28 | Dec 11, 1903 | 25 | Sandy Ferguson | Win | PTS |
27 | Oct 27, 1903 | 25 | Sam McVey | Win | PTS |
26 | Jul 31, 1903 | 25 | Sandy Ferguson | Win | NWS |
25 | May 11, 1903 | 25 | Joe Butler | Win | KO3 |
24 | Apr 16, 1903 | 25 | Sandy Ferguson | Win | PTS |
23 | Feb 26, 1903 | 24 | Sam McVey | Win | PTS |
22 | Feb 5, 1903 | 24 | Denver Ed Martin | Win | PTS |
21 | Dec 4, 1902 | 24 | Fred Russell | Win | DQ |
20 | Oct 31, 1902 | 24 | George Gardiner | Win | PTS |
19 | Oct 21, 1902 | 24 | Frank Childs | Win | TKO12 |
18 | Jun 20, 1902 | 24 | Hank Griffin | Draw | PTS |
17 | May 16, 1902 | 24 | Jack Jeffries | Win | KO5 |
16 | Mar 7, 1902 | 23 | Joe Kennedy | Win | KO4 |
15 | Dec 27, 1901 | 23 | Hank Griffin | Draw | PTS |
14 | Nov 4, 1901 | 23 | Hank Griffin | Loss | PTS |
13 | Aug 14, 1901 | 23 | Mexican Pete Everett | Draw | PTS |
12 | Apr 26, 1901 | 23 | Billy Stift | Draw | PTS |
11 | Feb 25, 1901 | 22 | Joe Choynski | Loss | KO3 |
10 | Jan 14, 1901 | 22 | Jim Scanlon | Draw | PTS |
9 | Dec 27, 1900 | 22 | Klondike Haynes | Win | TKO4 |
8 | Jun 25, 1900 | 22 | Klondike Haynes | Draw | PTS |
7 | Apr 20, 1900 | 22 | Jim McCormick | Win | DQ |
6 | Apr 9, 1900 | 22 | William McNeill | NC | ND |
5 | Mar 21, 1900 | 21 | Jim McCormick | NC | ND |
4 | May 6, 1899 | 21 | Klondike Haynes | Loss | TKO5 |
3 | Jul 24, 1898 | 20 | Cherokee | Win | KO2 |
2 | Nov 20, 1897 | 19 | Ed Johnson | Win | KO5 |
1 | Nov 1, 1897 | 19 | Charley Brooks | Win | KO2 |