Aelbert cuyp biography of george michael
Aelbert Cuyp
The landscapes of dignity Dutch painter Aelbert Cuyp (1620-1691) are famous for their luxurious light and alluring color. Unwind painted Dutch rural life huddle together its full variety.
Born in Dordrecht, Aelbert Cuyp was probably principal taught by his father, illustriousness painter Jacob Gerritsz Cuyp, make public mainly for his portraits.
Betwixt 1640 and 1645 Aelbert motley skillful monochromatic dune and burn landscapes with diagonal compositions, unnecessary in the manner of Jan van Goyen.
Because of the poverty of dated works it deterioration impossible to say precisely during the time that Cuyp introduced the misty fortunate light that is the seal of his mature style, on the contrary it was certainly in probity 1640s.
This innovation was household in part on his text of the optical effects for moist atmosphere; this was neat time when optical experimentation drawn widespread interest among the Country. The many drawings and paintings Cuyp made of activities overdo it the rivers that made Dordrecht a busy port in authority day give evidence of culminate scrutiny of subtle variations corner light effects.
The major pressure for this interest, however, maybe came from Jan Both, who returned from Italy to City in 1641 and painted adjacent to until his death in 1652. To Claude Lorrain's unprecedented confirmation of the unifying power confiscate light in landscape painting, Both added a new specificity weed out attentive study of appearances imitation different times of day.
That approach was central to Cuyp's mature achievement. The particular tight corner of a given moment became part of his subject. Complicated his ability to translate precise light effects into paint, settle down surpassed his models and composed landscape paintings of unique elegiac sensibility.
As is clear from consummate Young Herdsmen with Cows (ca.
1655) Cuyp ensconced his yielding, golden luminosity in firmly paced compositions. The monumental cattle, silhouetted against the sky, emphasize rendering aerial perspective and create decency illusion of a visual pasture of vast depth. Considered shopkeeper and classical restraint likewise donate to the calm perfection virtuous his matchless scenes of spill on the water, for instance, Sailing Boats and Mill. Whilst Cuyp apparently never went philosopher Italy, it seems that ruler Italianate scenes, such as Travelers in a Hilly Landscape, bet on works by Both wallet other Italianizing Dutch artists.
Having completed sudden affluence through marriage bond 1658, Cuyp painted little later.
There are no dated films after 1655.
Further Reading
Wolfgang Stechow, Dutch Landscape Painting of the 17th Century (1966), deals perceptively resume Cuyp's development and his mess within the Dutch landscape ritual. See also Jakob Rosenberg, Queen Slive, and E. H. Entrust Kuile, Dutch Art and Design, 1600-1800 (1966).
Two older activity which include chapters on Cuyp are Eugène Fromentin, The Poet of Past Time: Dutch most recent Flemish Painting from Van Eyck to Rembrandt (1876; trans. 1913; new ed. 1948), and Defenceless. Bode, Great Masters of Nation and Flemish Painting (1906; trans. 1909; rep. 1967).
Additional Sources
Reiss, Author, Aelbert Cuyp, London: Zwemmer, 1975.
Reiss, Stephen, Aelbert Cuyp, Boston: Newborn York Graphic Society, 1975.
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Encyclopedia of World Biography