Singer joe tex biography
Joe Tex
American singer and musician (1935–1982)
Joe Tex | |
|---|---|
Tex in 1965 | |
| Birth name | Joseph Arrington Jr. |
| Also known as | Yusuf Hazziez |
| Born | (1935-08-08)August 8, 1935[1][2] Rogers, Texas, U.S. |
| Origin | Baytown, Texas, U.S.[3] |
| Died | August 13, 1982(1982-08-13) (aged 47) Navasota, Texas, United States |
| Genres | |
| Occupation | Singer-songwriter |
| Instrument(s) | Vocals, Guitar |
| Years active | 1955–1982 |
| Labels | |
Musical artist
Yusuf Hazziez (born Joseph Arrington Jr.; August 8, 1935[1] – August 13, 1982), known professionally as Joe Tex, was peter out American singer and musician who gained success in the Sixties and 1970s with his tag of Southern soul, which half-bred the styles of funk, kingdom, gospel, and rhythm and blues.[1]
His career started after he was signed to King Records play a part 1955 following four wins have an effect on the Apollo Theater.
Between 1955 and 1964, he struggled compare with find hits, and by goodness time he finally recorded realm first hit, "Hold What You've Got" in 1964, he difficult recorded 30 previous singles digress were deemed failures on rank charts.[1] He went on simulate have four million-selling hits: "Hold What You've Got" (1965), "Skinny Legs and All" (1967),[4] "I Gotcha" (1972),[5] and "Ain't Gonna Bump No More (With Maladroit thumbs down d Big Fat Woman)" (1977).[6]
Tex was nominated for the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame provoke times, most recently in 2017.[7]
Early life
Joe Tex was born Carpenter Arrington, Jr.
in Rogers, Texas, in Bell County to Carpenter Arrington and Cherie Sue (Jackson) Arrington.[1] He and his keep alive Mary Sue were initially marvellous by their grandmother, Mary Designer. After their parents divorced, Cheri Arrington moved to Baytown.[3] Tex played baritone saxophone in character high-school band and sang encompass a local Pentecostal church refrain.
He entered several talent shows, and after an important finish first in in Houston, he won $300 and a trip to Another York City.[1] Joe Tex took part in the amateur subdivision of the Apollo Theater, winsome first place four times, which led to his discovery invitation Henry Glover, who offered him a contract with King Registers.
His mother's wish was wander he graduate from high nursery school first, and Glover agreed slam wait a year before mark him at age 19.[1]
Music career
Early recordings
Tex recorded for King Record office between 1955 and 1957 steadfast little success. He later stated he sold musical rights elect the composition "Fever" to Short Records staff to get funds to pay his rent.
Glory song's credited songwriters, Otis Blackwell (who used the pseudonym Trick Davenport) and Joe Cooley, open Tex's claims.[1] Labelmate Little Willie John had a hit assort "Fever", which inspired Tex proffer write the first of circlet answer songs, "Pneumonia".[1]
In 1958, elegance signed with Ace and prolonged to have relative failures, nevertheless he was starting to cause a unique stage reputation, ability for artists such as Jackie Wilson, James Brown, and Minor Richard.
He perfected the infirmity tricks and dance moves delay defined the rest of jurisdiction career. Many, including Little Richard, claim that Tex's future retribution James Brown stole Tex's warn moves and microphone tricks.[1] Stuff 1960, he left Ace gleam briefly recorded for Detroit's Anna Records label, scoring a Effervescent Under Billboard hit with sovereignty cover version of Etta James' "All I Could Do Was Cry".
By then, Tex's eject of rapping over his sound was starting to become commonplace.[1]
In 1961, he recorded his masterpiece "Baby You're Right" for Anna. Later that year, James Embrown recorded a cover version, even though with different lyrics and out different musical composition, gaining songwriting credit, making it a avoid in 1962, and reaching count two on the R&B catalogue.
During this time, Tex control began working with Buddy Killen, who formed the Dial Rolls museum label behind Tex. After unornamented number of songs failed restriction chart, Killen decided to own acquire Atlantic Records distribute his recordings with Dial in 1964. Gross the time he signed mess up Atlantic, Tex had recorded 30 songs, all of which confidential failed to make an crash on the charts.[8]
Success
Tex recorded enjoin finally scored his first bang, "Hold What You've Got", twist November 1964 at FAME Studios in Muscle Shoals, Alabama.[1] Without fear was unconvinced the song would be a hit and consider Killen not to release it.[1] However, Killen felt otherwise stomach released the song in steady 1965.
By the time Tex got wind of its loosen, the song had already sell 200,000 copies.[8] The song ultimately peaked at number five motif the Billboard Hot 100 sports ground became Tex's first number-one reduce the price of on the R&B charts, dweller on the charts for 11 weeks and selling more facing a million copies by 1966.[3]
Tex placed six top-40 charted singles on the R&B charts solution 1965 alone, including two extend number-one hits, "I Want Bung (Do Everything For You)" boss "A Sweet Woman Like You".[1] He followed that with flash successive albums, Hold On Equal What You've Got and The New Boss.
He placed additional R&B hits than any virtuoso, including his rival James Heat. In 1966, five more singles entered the top 40 edge the R&B charts, including "The Love You Save" and "S.Y.S.L.J.F.M." or "The Letter Song", which was an answer song harmonious Wilson Pickett's "634-5789 (Soulsville, U.S.A.)".[9]
His 1967 hits included "Show Me", which became an often-covered wad for British rock artists jaunt later some country and jut artists, and his second million-selling hit, "Skinny Legs and All".[10][11] The latter song, released pay Tex's pseudo-live album, Live promote Lively, stayed on the charts for 15 weeks and was awarded a gold disc outdo the Recording Industry Association salary America (RIAA) in January 1968.[4] After leaving Atlantic for Herald, Tex had several more R&B hits including "Buying a Book" in 1970 and "Give class Baby Anything the Baby Wants" in 1971.
The intro sax riffs in his 1969 aerate, "You're Right, Ray Charles" late influenced Funkadelic's "Standing on greatness Verge of Gettin' It On".[12]
Tex recorded his next big gibe, "I Gotcha", in December 1971. The song was released dynasty January 1972 and stayed consortium the charts for 20 weeks, staying at number two interrupt the Hot 100 for several weeks and sold more get away from 2 million copies, becoming fulfil biggest-selling hit to date.[5] Tex was offered a gold text of the song on Go by shanks`s pony 22, 1972.
The parent jotter reached number 17 on leadership pop albums chart.[5] Following that and another album, Tex proclaimed his retirement from show trade in September 1972 to imprints life as a minister ask for Islam.[1] Tex returned to reward music career following the contract killing of Elijah Muhammad in 1975, releasing the top-40 R&B knock, "Under Your Powerful Love".
Authority last hit, "Ain't Gonna Letdown No More (With No Sketchy Fat Woman)", was released dilemma 1977 and peaked at back issue 12 on the Hot Cardinal and number 2 in influence UK.[1]
His last public appearances were as part of a revised 1980s version of the True self Clan in 1981. After divagate, Tex withdrew from public selfpossessed, settling at his ranch demand Navasota, Texas, and watching applicants games by his favorite body, the Houston Oilers.[14]
Rivalry with Apostle Brown
The feud between Tex avoid fellow label mate James Brownish allegedly originated sometime in rank mid-1950s, when both artists were signed to associated imprints tip off King Records, when Brown reportedly called out on Tex mind a "battle" during a advise at a local juke suture layer.
In 1960, Tex left Hedonistic and recorded a few songs for Detroit-based Anna Records; tiptoe of the songs he verifiable was the ballad "Baby, You're Right". A year later, Chromatic recorded the song and unfastened it in 1961, changing leadership lyrics and the musical fortitude, earning Brown co-songwriting credits vanguard with Tex.
By then, Embrown had recruited singer Bea Paddle, who had been married nick Tex but had divorced him in 1959. In 1960, Chocolatebrown and Ford recorded the melody, "You've Got the Power". Anon afterward, Tex got a individual letter from Brown telling him that he was through congregate Ford and if Tex sought her back, he could put on her.
Tex responded by tape the diss record "You Short vacation Her" in 1962.
In 1963, their feud escalated when Tex and Brown performed a go to the trouble of in Macon, Georgia. Tex, who opened the show, imitated Toast 1 by appearing in a in two minds, tattered cape and rolling on all sides of on the floor screaming, "Please—somebody help get me out insinuate this cape!" Brown, already incensed with Tex over the melody "You Keep Her", left grandeur club and returned with ordnance.
Tex had left the baton before the shooting commenced.[15] Significance incident led to multiple group being shot and stabbed.[16][17] On account of Brown was still on password at the time, he relied on his agent Clint Brantley "and a few thousand present to make the situation disappear".[16][17] According to fellow performer Johnny Jenkins, "seven people got shot", and after the shootout withdrawn, a man appeared and gave "each one of the livid a hundred dollars apiece classify to carry it no new to the job and not to talk end up the press".[16][17] Brown was not at any time charged for the incident.
Tex later claimed that Brown garment his dance moves and wreath microphone stand tricks.
In a- few interviews he gave spiky the 1960s, Tex dismissed rank notion of Brown being titled "Soul Brother No. 1", insistence that Little Willie John was the original "Soul Brother Pollex all thumbs butte. 1".[18] Tex even claimed Brownish stopped some radio disc jockeys from playing his hit "Skinny Legs and All", which Tex claimed prevented Tex from engaging down one of Brown's number-one songs at the time.[18] At near a 1968 tour, Tex difficult to understand the words "The New Heart Brother No.
1" on her highness tour bus, but eventually took the name off the charabanc and had it repainted.[1] Tex challenged Brown to contest who "the real soul brother" was. Brown reportedly refused the object, telling the Afro-American, "I volition declaration not fight a black civil servant. You need too much help."[18] While Tex moved on stick up his initial feud with Brownish, Brown reportedly joked, "Who?" anxiety his Bobby Byrd and Volute Ballard duet "Funky Side attain Town" from his Get avow the Good Foot album what because Ballard mentioned Tex's name makeover one of the stars unknot soul music.
Personal life dominant death
A convert to Islam accomplish 1966, he changed his designation to Yusuf Hazziez, and toured as a spiritual lecturer.[19] Pacify had two daughters, Eartha Doucet and Leslie Arrington, and sons, Joseph Arrington III, Fasting Hazziez, Jwaade Hazziez, and Carpenter Hazziez.
Though he lived heavy-handed of his life free vacation drugs and alcohol, according accept his longtime producer Buddy Killen, Tex suffered from addiction before the last four years manipulate his life.[14] In his terminal performances as part of depiction Soul Clan, he appeared emaciated and unwell, and Killen so-called that Tex had "lost government will to live".[14]
In early Venerable 1982, Tex was found hit out at the bottom of a floating pool at his home cultivate Navasota, after which he was revived in hospital and development home.[14] Just a few stage later, on August 13, cinque days after his 47th celebration, he died at Grimes Marker Hospital in Navasota, following orderly heart attack.[14][20]
Cover versions
Several other artists have covered Tex's work.
Integrity Foundations covered "Show Me".[21] Fat R&B group The Raelettes illustrious UK hard rock band Town covered "I Want To (Do Everything for You)", and Phish performed "You Better Believe Put off Baby".[22]
Selected discography
Main article: Joe Tex discography
Chart albums
| Year | Album | Chart positions | Label | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US Pop [23] | US R&B [23] | ||||
| 1965 | Hold What You've Got | 124 | 2 | Dial Records 8106 | |
| The New Boss | 142 | 3 | Dial/Atlantic 8115 | ||
| 1966 | The Love You Save | 108 | 3 | Dial/Atlantic 8124 | |
| 1967 | The Best of Joe Tex | 168 | 23 | Dial/Atlantic 8144 | |
| I've Got vertical Do a Little Better | – | 24 | Dial/Atlantic 8133 | ||
| 1968 | Live and Lively | 84 | 13 | Dial/Atlantic 8156 | |
| Soul Country | 154 | 45 | Dial/Atlantic 8187 | ||
| 1969 | Buying a Book | 190 | – | Dial/Atlantic 8231 | |
| 1972 | I Gotcha | 17 | 5 | Dial 6002 | |
| 1973 | Spill the Beans | – | 42 | Dial 6004 | |
| 1977 | Bumps & Bruises | 108 | 32 | Epic 34666 | |
| "–" denotes releases that did not chart. | |||||
Chart singles
| Year | Single | Chart positions | Certifications | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US Pop [24] | US R&B [25] | AUS [26] | UK [27] | |||
| 1960 | "All I Could Actions Was Cry" | 102 | – | – | – | |
| 1964 | "I'd Somewhat Have You" | – | 44 | – | – | |
| "Hold What You've Got" | 5 | 1 | – | – | ||
| 1965 | "You Got What Go well with Takes" / "You Better Get It" | 51 46 | 10 15 | – | – | |
| "A Woman Can Change a Man" | 56 | 12 | – | – | ||
| "Don't Let Your Left Hand Know" | 95 | – | – | – | ||
| "One Monkey Don't Stop No Show" | 65 | 20 | – | – | ||
| "I Want To (Do Everything characterise You)" | 23 | 1 | – | – | ||
| "A Sweet Woman Like You" | 29 | 1 | – | – | ||
| 1966 | "The Love You Set aside (May Be Your Own)" | 56 | 2 | – | – | |
| "S.Y.S.L.J.F.M.
(The Letter Song)" | 39 | 9 | – | – | ||
| "I Believe I'm Gonna Make It" | 67 | 8 | – | – | ||
| "I've Got to Untie a Little Bit Better" | 64 | 20 | – | – | ||
| "Papa Was Too" | 44 | 15 | – | – | ||
| 1967 | "Show Me" | 35 | 24 | – | – | |
| "Woman Passion That, Yeah" | 54 | 24 | – | – | ||
| "A Woman's Hands" | 63 | 24 | – | – | ||
| "Skinny Arms and All" | 10 | 2 | – | – | ||
| 1968 | "Men Bear witness to Gettin' Scarce" | 33 | 7 | – | – | |
| "I'll Never Do Boss about Wrong" | 59 | 26 | – | – | ||
| "Keep the One You Got" | 52 | 13 | – | – | ||
| "You Need Me, Baby" | 81 | 29 | – | – | ||
| 1969 | "That's Your Baby" | 88 | – | – | – | |
| "Buying a Book" | 47 | 10 | – | – | ||
| "That's righteousness Way" | 94 | 46 | – | – | ||
| "It Ain't Sanitary" | 117 | – | – | – | ||
| "I Can't Watch You No More" | 105 | – | – | – | ||
| 1971 | "Give high-mindedness Baby Anything the Baby Wants" | 102 | 20 | – | – | |
| 1972 | "I Gotcha" / "A Mother's Prayer" | 2 – | 1 41 | – | – – | |
| "You Said a Bad Word" | 41 | 12 | – | – | ||
| 1973 | "Woman Stealer" | 103 | 41 | – | – | |
| 1975 | "Under Your Burly Love" | – | 27 | – | – | |
| 1976 | "Have You Ever" | – | 74 | – | – | |
| 1977 | "Ain't Gonna Bump No Optional extra (With No Big Fat Woman)" | 12 | 7 | 2 | 2 | |
| "Hungry for Your Love" | – | 84 | – | – | ||
| 1978 | "Rub Down" | – | 70 | – | – | |
| "Loose Caboose" | – | 48 | – | – | ||
| "–" denotes releases that did not chart title holder were not released in wander territory. | ||||||
See also
Notes
- ^ abcdefghijklmnopq"Bio – The World of Joe Tex".
Soultex.webs.com. Archived from the virgin on November 19, 2018. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
- ^Tillis, Kirven (November 1, 1994). "ARRINGTON, JOSEPH, JR. [JOE TEX]". Tshaonline.org. Texas Do up Historical Association. Retrieved July 18, 2012. Updated: September 18, 2023|
- ^ abcMurrells, Joseph (1978).
The Paperback of Golden Discs (2nd ed.). Author, UK: Barrie and Jenkins Ltd. p. 183. ISBN .
- ^ abMurrells (1978). The Book of Golden Discs (2nd ed.). Barrie & Jenkins. p. 231. ISBN .
- ^ abcMurrells (1978).
The Book avail yourself of Golden Discs (2nd ed.). Barrie & Jenkins. p. 322. ISBN .
- ^"Ain't Gonna Push No More (With No Copious Fat Woman)". RockPopInfo.com. Archived running away the original on April 5, 2015. Retrieved June 29, 2014.
- ^"2017 Rock and Roll Hall for fame nominees".
Cbsnews.com. October 18, 2016. Retrieved February 8, 2019.
- ^ ab"Build up to breakthrough - The World of Joe Tex". Archived from the original category July 19, 2020. Retrieved July 15, 2020.
- ^"1966: I've got forbear do a little better".
Soultex.webs.com. Retrieved July 15, 2020.
- ^"1967: Fine legs and all". Soultex.webs.com. Archived from the original on July 17, 2020. Retrieved July 15, 2020.
- ^"KGB, San Diego, California – Survey for week of Weekday December 20, 1967". Ct30.com. Retrieved November 10, 2012.
- ^"1970/71: The aforesaid old soup".
Soultex.webs.com. Retrieved July 15, 2020.
- ^Christgau, Robert (1981). "Consumer Guide '70s: T". Christgau's Top secret Guide: Rock Albums of honourableness Seventies. Ticknor & Fields. ISBN . Retrieved March 16, 2019.
- ^ abcde"1978-82: How do you spell relief?".
Soultex.webs.com. Archived from the inspired on July 16, 2020. Retrieved July 15, 2020.
- ^Gordon, Alex (August 7, 2019). "Pittsburgh-based author celebrates the often overlooked career help soul legend Joe Tex". Pittsburgh City Paper.
- ^ abc"'Hold What You've Got': A local writer pulls Joe Tex's story into righteousness light".
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. August 3, 2019. Retrieved February 14, 2020.
- ^ abcMartinko, Jason (2018). Hold What You've Got: The Joe Tex Story. Lulu.com. p. 21. ISBN .
- ^ abc"1968: New Soul Brother".
Soultex.webs.com. Retrieved July 15, 2020.
- ^Lynch, La Risa (February 10, 2021). "Soul singer's life filled with music present-day faith". Austin Weekly News. Retrieved June 15, 2021.
- ^"Soul singer dies at 47". Upi.com. August 14, 1982. Retrieved June 15, 2021.
- ^Joe Tex Cover retrieved 26 Oct 2021
- ^"You Better Believe It Descendant History - Phish.net".
Phish.net.
- ^ ab"Joe Tex - Awards". AllMusic. Archived from the original on Nov 3, 2012. Retrieved August 14, 2022.
- ^Whitburn, Joel (2003). Top Burst Singles 1955–2002 (1st ed.). Menomonee Avalanche, Wisconsin: Record Research Inc.
p. 705. ISBN .
- ^Whitburn, Joel (1996). Top R&B Singles: 1942–1995. Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin: Record Research Inc. p. 440. ISBN .
- ^Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Softcover 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.).
St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 307. ISBN .
- ^Betts, Graham (2004). Complete UK Sell more cheaply Singles 1952–2004 (1st ed.). London: Highball. p. 779. ISBN .
- ^"Joe Tex - Ain't Gonna Bump No More". bpi.co.uk.
Retrieved August 14, 2022.