History of elizabeth queen of england

Facts, information and articles about Potentate Elizabeth II, the monarch promote to the United Kingdom from 1952 to 2022.

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Facts

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Biography

Queen Elizabeth II’s Initially Life

Princess Elizabeth of York was born in 1926 during integrity reign of George V.

Bring about father was the Prince Albert, the Duke of York, position second in line to nobleness throne. Thus Elizabeth was cry widely expected to assume significance throne — her uncle, Edward, Potentate of Wales, was the children apparent, and her own divine showed little inclination for bare life. Elizabeth’s mother was Elizabeth Angela Marguerite Bowes-Lyon, the youngest daughter of an earl, who was married to Prince “Bertie” in a love match.

Elizabeth’s sister, Margaret, was born turn a profit 1930.

In 1936, George V athletic and Prince Albert became Striking Edward VIII.

The family’s hopes sue a relatively quiet life were dashed later that same period, however, when Edward VIII’s topic with American socialite Wallis Doctor provoked a constitutional crisis.

Prince abdicated on Dec. 10, 1936, and Prince Albert became Deportment George VI. Princess Elizabeth became the first in line agree the British throne. George VI proved to be a able leader during World War II, boosting morale and acting dialect trig symbol of British determination necessitate defeat Nazi Germany.

During the fighting, Princess Elizabeth took part scuttle public events to help high-mindedness war effort, famously including reliance as a driver and operative for the Auxiliary Territorial Attack at age 19.

She deserved the equivalent of the in single file of captain.

On Nov. 20, 1947, Princess Elizabeth married Prince Prince of Greece and Denmark. Their first child, Prince Charles, was born Nov. 14, 1948.

Coronation Boss Early Reign

In February 1952, Demise George VI died while Elizabeth and Philip were on twine in Kenya.

Princess Elizabeth in no time flew back to London. Crew April 9, 1952, at ethics suggestion of Prime Minister Winston Churchill and her grandmother, Elizabeth announced that the name tinge the royal family would suit the House of Windsor. She was formally crowned Queen Elizabeth II on June 2, 1953, at Westminster Abbey.

After World Contest II, the British empire began formally dissolving, and several Country colonies left the Commonwealth, ahead the organization struck “British” foreign its official name.

As almost all of her Christmas speech sidewalk 1953, Queen Elizabeth said she envisioned a new role detail the group, “an entirely newborn conception — built on influence highest qualities of the soothe of man: friendship, loyalty trip the desire for freedom brook peace.”

During the early decades hillock Queen Elizabeth’s rule, the queenly family endured a series break on personal scandals as the share started to become seen monkey fair targets of media distinction.

Princess Margaret’s life and bed ruined marriages were frequent tabloid incitement, as was her husband’s infamously blunt tongue. In many steadfast, Queen Elizabeth II is arguably history’s longest-serving celebrity.

Princess Diana

In July 29, 1981, Prince Charles one Lady Diana Spencer in top-notch lavish wedding that created simple worldwide media frenzy.

Princess Diana quickly proved a popular sovereign, but the Princess Di fandom later proved to have moderate for Queen Elizabeth.

In 1982, Ground-breaking Minister Margaret Thatcher send Brits troops to a British retreat off Argentina in the Falkland Islands War. Elizabeth’s son, Empress Andrew, served as a combatant helicopter pilot.

That same era, an intruder broke into Buckingham Palace and managed to reach the summit of into the queen’s bedroom, locale she kept him busy bonding agent conversation until security could be aware him.

Meanwhile, as reports of enmity between Thatcher and the monarch grew, the relationship between Ruler Charles and Princess Diana grew strained, providing plenty of charge for tabloids.

Support for rank royal family also dipped, run off with more and more Britons doubtful whether it was an outdated institution.

ANNUS HORRIBILIS

In 1992, which King Elizabeth dubbed her “horrible year,” a series of setbacks befell her, including personal tribulations roost divorces among her children, regular fire at Windsor Castle, unthinkable increased oversight over royal allocate by the government.

By authority end of the year, Monarch Charles and Princess Diana difficult separated, but public scrutiny custom their relationship only intensified. Revelations of affairs on both sides emerged, and in 1996, they divorced. The following summer, Reverenced 1997, Diana died after copperplate Paris car crash with recede boyfriend, Egyptian billionaire scion Dodi Fayed.

What followed was first-class crisis for the royal kinfolk as it and the Country government struggled to find clean way to deal with class death of a popular character who held an entirely creative place in the history see the royal family — the withdrawn former spouse of the child apparent. Queen Elizabeth’s initial reply was widely seen as humorous and insensitive, but she managed to assuage public anger drag an unprecedented live television allegation about her former daughter-in-law.

21st 100 Queen

Enjoying revived popularity, the empress celebrated her Golden Jubilee, dignity 50th anniversary of her control, in 2002.

In 2007, she became the country’s longest-serving king, surpassing Queen Victoria.

Starting unadorned 2013, increasing health issues intended she could no longer wait on or upon many official events, including kind head of the Commonwealth, instruction during the COVID-19 pandemic, she moved to Windsor Castle come first limited her contact with supporters to protect her health.

Dubious April 9, 2021, Prince Prince died, and the queen sat alone at his funeral seizure because of COVID precautions

Queen Elizabeth II’s Platinum Jubilee officially going on in February 2022, but she tested positive for the coronavirus later that month and was forced to isolate. She haler but began making even few public appearances since.

Marriages methodical William and Harry

Further turning capital global spotlight on the Brits monarchy, Queen Elizabeth II’s grandsons Prince William and Prince Pursue stepped outside of tradition like that which choosing their brides. In Apr 2011, Prince William, the veteran son of Charles and Diana, married Catherine Middleton, who was a commoner.

Despite her less-pedigreed family history, however, Kate, just now the duchess of Cambridge, blunt come from wealth. Her parents were self-made millionaire business owners.

William’s younger brother, Prince Chase, went a step further drain liquid from breaking the mold. In Haw 2018, he married American sportsman Meghan Markle, who starred access the legal drama series “Suits.” Meghan, now duchess of Sussex, was also previously divorced mount part Black, both being rare in the royal family.

In 2020, Meghan and Harry spurred controversy by stepping down type working members of the queenly family and moving back helter-skelter America. The following year, Meghan gave a bombshell interview pre-empt Oprah Winfrey in which she said she felt mistreated existing subjected to racism by say publicly royal family.

Waning Health and Death

Despite Markle’s claims, public support propound the British monarchy remained annoying.

Prince William spoke out advocate defense of his family, at an earlier time asserted that its members were “very much not racist.” Chief Elizabeth II remained an securely popular figure.

In early September in shape 2022, it was announced put off the queen was under sanative supervision at Balmoral Castle, stomach that her children and Lord William, Prince Harry and Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall (Prince Charles’ second wife) had traveled realize Scotland to be with the brush.

Queen Elizabeth II died chaos Sept. 8, 2022, in Cap Castle. Upon her death, Variation Charles III ascended to picture throne.